C

ontemporary Architecture

 

Buildings that Break with the Past







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Contemporary Paris

Biblioteque Mitterand
Bibliothèque Nationale
Buffet Building
"Buffet" Building
Cite Des Sciences
Cité des Sciences
Institute de Monde Arab
Inst. du Monde Arabe

Gehry Building
Gehry Building
La Defense - Arche
La Grande Arche
La Defense - Highway
Highway
Musée Populaire
Musée Populaire

Palais des Congress, Neuilly
Palais des Congrès
Les Halles
Les Halles
Pompidou Center Exterior
Centre
Pompidou
American Dream Restaurant
Restaurant


Biblioteque National (
Bibliothèque Nationale ("Mitterand")
Buffet building
"Buffet" decorated building on Seine
Cite des Sciences
Cité des Sciences et de l'Industrie, La Villette

According to our Brockhaus encyclopedia, this complex was built from 1982-1991 under the supervision of the architects B.Tschumi and Adrien Fainsilber. We would probably have gotten more information from our Larousse French encyclopedia but it has the annoying property of requiring the insertion of the original disk every so often which is so irritating that we hardly use it. Just imagine if every piece of software installed had such a requirement! I have four encyclopedias installed (Encarta, Britannica, Brockhaus, and Larousse) and find the Larousse the slowest and with the least intutitive search engine (you have to spell everything exactly as it appears to find it), as well as having the annoying copy protection mechanism. I would also like to install a Russian encyclopedia but haven't yet found one I would trust.

Institute du Monde Arab
Institut du Monde Arabe

Designed by the French architect Jean Nouvel and built from 1981-1987. We attended a lecture here and took time out to take in the fabulous view of the Seine and the back (eastern) end of Notre Dame de Paris across the river.

Gehry Building
Frank Gehry Building; ex-American Cultural Center

One of Jan's least favorite architects, Gehry designed the former American Center which was built 1988-1994. It now stands empty and looks rather decrepit with its white surface blackened with mildew. It's unclear what it will be used for next.

La Defense - Arche
La Grande Arche de la Defense

Built so that it can be seen from the Arc de Triomphe, la Grande Arche physically and symbolically connects the modern business center of La Defense to the rest of Paris. We heartily approve of this piece of urban planning, specifically the removal of all the modern high-rise buildings to a new focal point outside of the original confines of the city of Paris. We so wish that other governments, notably that of Mao Zedong, had adopted this policy instead of destroying an ancient historic city to replace it with something perceived as more advanced and modern. During our 1999 visit we actually visited the Arche and travelled up to its top to take some pictures and so skipped it this time.

La Defense - Highway
La Defense - Highway

This photograph should convince any doubters of the wisdom of the decision to build all of these skyscapers away from the lovely 18th and 19th century archtecture of the center of Paris.

Ethnography Museum
Musée National des Arts et Traditions Populaires, Bois de Boulogne

We were lucky to get to see this collection of folk art and traditions because it is being transferred to Marseille as part of a government plan to decentralize museum collections. We support such a plan wholeheartedly. Why should the capital be the only city in the country to host national museums? And, we liked the collection. It included several very interesting commented dioramas showing life in an alpine summer farmhouse, a bakery, a blacksmith, and so on.

Palais des Congress, Neuilly
Palais des Congrès, Neuilly

We spent an interesting afternoon here attending a real-estate expo. We daydreamed of buying a house in Paris, or in one of the overseas territories like la Reunion, or even in Spain, a favorite destination for Frenchmen trying to flee French taxes.

Les Halles
Les Halles Commercial Center

This glass and steel commercial center built to replace the wholesale fruit and vegetable market was, much like Covent Garden in London, intended to revitalise the neighborhood. Sadly it is now looking a lot worse for wear and definitely needs some refurbishment.

Pompidou Center Exterior
Pompidou Center Exterior

The Pompidou Center is another piece of architecture that we disagree on. Jan dislikes it intensely and wishes they had banished it to La Defense. Gerry finds it intriguing and a nice change from formal Parisian architecture.

American Dream Restaurant
American Dream Restaurant

We never did eat here, but walked by it several times and loved its garish vulgar but vibrant exterior!




December 28, 2005